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What are the different types of laxatives?

Types of Laxatives

There are several types of laxatives, each working in a different way:

  • Bulk-forming laxatives: These work by adding bulk to your stool, making it easier to pass. Examples include psyllium husk and methylcellulose.
  • Stimulant laxatives: These work by irritating the lining of the large intestine, causing it to contract and push out stool. Examples include bisacodyl and senna.
  • Osmotic laxatives: These work by drawing water into the colon, softening the stool and making it easier to pass. Examples include magnesium hydroxide and polyethylene glycol.
  • Stool softeners: These work by adding moisture to the stool, making it softer and easier to pass. Examples include docusate sodium.

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